3. Measures to protect children online

No single solution can mitigate the risks children face using the internet. Rather, a combined approach can tackle the risks in a broad way. 

This approach combines policy – including legislation, self- and co-regulation, and other policy measures aimed at creating an appropriate digital environment – with the work of law enforcement, the use of technical tools, the increase of education and awareness, and the provision of support for children seeking advice and help, and for victims of abuse. Such an approach is required both on a national level and as a global response.

When it comes to combatting online child sexual abuse and exploitation, a combined approach, involving collaboration among stakeholders on a global level, is important (Figure 4).

Figure 4. A global strategic response to online child sexual exploitation and abuse. Source: WeProtect Global Alliance. Full version available here.