9. Governance Framework

The governance framework describes the roles, responsibilities for the protection of CI/CII owners, and operators at a national level. The governance framework is guided by cybersecurity strategy, policy, legislation, directive, regulations, good practices, and/or guidelines.  

As the CI/CII is not often owned or controlled by the government and the CIIP generally exceeds the capabilities and mandate of a single entity, the establishment of an interagency governance structure such as a committee or agency is of importance.

The governance model should include:

  • Identification of public and private entities in charge of specific verticals
  • Responsibilities and accountability of CI and CII operators
  • Cross-sector and sector-specific cybersecurity baselines
  • Information-sharing processes and protocols
  • Communication channels and cooperation mechanisms
  • Coordination structures and alignment across government entities with overlapping mandates

CI and CII Governance

Ghana’s Cyber Security Authority (CSA) provides support and guidance to a designated CII in accordance with the provisions of the Cybersecurity Act, 2020 (Act 1038).

National Computer and Cybercrimes Coordination Committee (NC4) is the central point-of-contact for cybersecurity matters in Kenya and coordinates cyber activities reference to the provisions of the Computer Misuse and Cybercrimes Act 2018.

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